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Data Governance
Data governance is the system of rules, processes, and roles that ensures data is accurate, secure, and used responsibly across an organization. It defines who can access data, how it is handled, and how quality is maintained over time. Strong governance helps reduce risks, supports compliance with laws, and improves trust in business decisions. It often involves setting data standards, managing metadata, and assigning ownership for different data types. Common roles include data stewards, custodians, and owners who oversee specific responsibilities. Industries such as healthcare, finance, and government rely on data governance to manage sensitive information. It supports consistency, accountability, and better decision-making across teams and systems when followed properly.